Train
Bus
Ranchi to Patna
Updated: 21 May 2026
The journey from Ranchi to Patna covers approximately 320 kilometers. This is a major interstate route connecting the capital of Jharkhand to the capital of Bihar. You can travel by train or bus, both of which are well-connected. Expect a travel time of 7 to 9 hours.
Total Distance: 320 km driving distance, 260 km straight-line air distance.
Fastest Way
Jan Shatabdi Express train, taking 7 hours.
Cheapest Way
General class train ticket, costing approximately 120 INR.
Compare Ranchi to Patna Routes
Train
Direct
Duration
7 hours
Avg Price
250-1200 INR
Operator
Jan Shatabdi Express
Route
Ranchi Junction to Patna Junction
Trains are the most comfortable and reliable mode of transport.
Bus
Direct
Duration
9 hours
Avg Price
400-800 INR
Operator
Private Volvo Bus
Route
Ranchi Bus Stand to Patna Bus Stand
Volvo buses offer a comfortable overnight travel option.
Travel Tips
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Train BookingBook your tickets in advance to ensure a comfortable seat.
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Road TravelThe road can be busy; plan your travel during off-peak hours.
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Local TransportTaxis and auto-rickshaws are the best way to get around Patna.
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FoodTry the local delicacies in Patna's famous restaurants.
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ConnectivityMobile network is strong throughout the journey.
Safety Tips
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Road SafetyBe cautious of heavy vehicles on the highway.
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Train SafetyKeep your belongings secure at all times.
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EmergencySave the local police helpline number for Patna.
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General SafetyStay alert in crowded areas.
People Also Ask
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Is it better to take a train or bus?The train is generally more comfortable and faster.
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How long is the drive?Approximately 9 hours depending on traffic.
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Are there direct buses?Yes, there are many direct buses available.
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Is the route safe?Yes, it is a well-traveled and safe route.
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What is the best time to travel?Early morning to avoid traffic.
Quick Info
- From Ranchi, Jharkhand, India
- To Patna, Bihar, India
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Modes
Best Time to Travel
October to March for pleasant weather.
Things to Do in Patna
1
Golghar
A large granary and a major landmark in Patna.
2
Patna Museum
A museum showcasing the history and culture of Bihar.
3
Bihar Museum
A modern museum with extensive collections of artifacts.
4
Mahavir Mandir
A famous temple dedicated to Lord Hanuman.
Tags
Ranchi to Patna
Jharkhand to Bihar
Ranchi to Patna train
Ranchi to Patna bus
Patna travel guide
traveling to Patna
Ranchi transport
interstate travel
